A first-time guide to Laos

Quiet and culturally rich Laos has lots to offer – much of which you won’t find anywhere else in the world.

Less famous than its neighbors Thailand and Vietnam, Laos can sometimes sink into obscurity along the Southeast Asia backpacking trail.

Don’t let it. The quiet and culturally rich Lao People’s Democratic Republic has lots to offer – much of which you won’t find anywhere else in the world. 

While its history has been marked by war, revolution and other hardships, all this has unfolded in a stunning tropical paradise. Indeed, it’s this very contrast – between a tumultuous past and sheer natural beauty – that makes Laos a particularly rewarding and eye-opening destination to explore.

The ancient Lanna kingdom capital of Luang Prabang boasts some of the most untouched and historically significant temples in the region. The capital Vientiane brims with multicultural nuances. Incredible natural beauty is apparent in almost every province. All this makes Laos an ideal place for those who prefer getting off the beaten tourist track. The country has generally drawn backpacking types, though it’s now becoming a more popular (and accessible) place for families and luxury travelers, too. 

If you’re headed to Laos for the first time, here’s what you should know.

Boys sprinkle water on each other, celebrating Pi Mai (Lao New Year), Luang Prabang, Laos
Laos celebrate their New Year (or Pi Mai) by splashing one another with water for a fresh start. Kaikeo Saiyasane/Xinhua via Getty Images

When should I go to Laos?

As in most other Southeast Asian countries, Laos promises a tropical climate throughout the year, with average daytime temperatures ranging between 25°–35°C (77°–95°F). 

During the “winter” months of November to February, Laos cools down a smidge; thanks to a lack of rain clouds, the nights can get comfortably chilly. Any local would say this is the best time to visit. 

In winter, the humidity drops, the rivers are full and the tropical forests are lush from the recent monsoon rains. The northernmost parts of the country (such as Luang Namtha, Luang Prabang and Udomxai) are also noticeably more temperate than other areas on the same latitude thanks to their mountainous elevation. 

October is a great month to visit Laos if you prefer to beat the winter crowds. Although you may catch the tail end of the monsoon, things should stay mostly dry – and there are several cultural festivals worth taking in, like the Boat Racing Festival and the Naga Rocket Festival (dates vary from year to year for both).

But a tropical climate is not all sun and games. March through June is the summer, where the heat can be unbearable for the uninitiated, especially on buses and in hostels. River levels are also low during this time (a situation made worse by Chinese and Thai dam projects along major waterways), while slash-and-burn farming blankets portions of the country in a hazardous haze of PM2.5 particulate matter. 

The summer’s saving grace, however, is the Lao New Year, when the country erupts into a nationwide water fight to wash away the sins of yesteryear and ring in the new. Known in Laos as Pi Mai, the festival is generally a calmer affair than in next-door Thailand, emphasizing cultural experiences over parties. If you happen to be with a family or friendly locals, you’ll no doubt be invited to a “merit-making” ceremony to call up good luck, health and fortune in the new year. For something a little more public, head to any city center for parades, festive markets and performances galore. 

By July, the new rains quench the parched earth and clean the air, giving way to a palette of lush greens nationwide. While travel during the monsoon season can be exciting, many tourist attractions and national parks close during this time due to flooding and other rain-induced dangers. The only exception is the Bolaven Plateau, where an exceptional array of cascading waterfalls and forested waterways reach their full glory during this time.

Monks in orange robes line up to take alms in front of a golden stupa on a street in Luang Prabang, Laos
The laid-back pace of Luang Prabang in northern Laos makes it a draw for travelers. Chanchai Duangdoosan/Shutterstock

How much time should I spend in Laos?

First-time visitors can consider two options. First: a short, in-and-out trip as part of a wider tour of Southeast Asia. Entering and exiting from Vientiane with a few days’ jaunt around the wild mountains of Vang Vieng and Luang Prabang gives a taste of the country’s treasures for those on a tight schedule.

Just an hour away from the capital on the new high-speed train line, or 3 hours by bus, Vang Vieng is renowned for its unearthly limestone mountains and countless blue-green lagoons that offer a natural escape from the tropical heat. The town has moved on from its once louche reputation, with a ban on infamous “river bars” making it a draw for those who admire natural beauty and outdoor adventure. 

A few hours north again and you’ll be in sleepy Luang Prabang, whose ancient cities, jungle aesthetics and laid-back pace offer plenty of allure. When you’re ready to speed up again, the high-speed train will have you back to Vientiane in under 2 hours.

If you have a few more days, we highly recommend making a loop of the country. Enter from Thailand, Vietnam or China, then use the intercity buses that connect Laos’ larger towns. For planning purposes, you can divide the country into four sectors: the north, where you’ll find Luang Prabang, Luang Namtha and farther-afield spots like the megalithic Plain of Jars; the Vientiane region, home to both the busy capital and nearby, dreamy Vang Vieng; the central provinces, where you can enjoy the stunning scenery of the Tha Khaek Loop and old colonial cities like Savannakhet; and the south, with the stunning Bolaven Plateau and Si Phan Don (also called “the 4000 islands”), which make up the beginning of the Mekong River Delta. 

Five people strike a pose at the top of the mighty Tad Yuang waterfalls, Bolaven Plateau, Laos
The Bolaven Plateau in southern Laos is known for its dramatic waterfalls. Matthew Micah Wright/Getty Images

Top things to do in Laos 

Irrespective of your timeline, there are a few must-see locations in Laos that can be part of both a quick tour or a longer visit. 

Most first-time visitors enter through Vientiane – and it’s a great place to start. Expect an eclectic mix of French and Asian architecture, as well as grand monuments. The temple of Wat Si Muang draws in locals from across the Southeast Asian subcontinent in search of good luck and blessings. 

Nearby, beautiful Vang Vieng is a classic stop-off point for those with some time on the way to Luang Prabang – though many will tell you that Luang Prabang and Luang Namtha both offer better views, more lagoons and cheaper prices. 

Looking east, the limestone karsts of Khammouane province tower over the landscape (and are best admired on a bike around the Tha Khaek Loop). Belowground, one of the world’s longest navigable river cave systems stretches 7.5km (4.5 miles) from mouth to exit, and is best explored by boat. 

If you enter from the south via Thailand or across the Vietnamese or Cambodian borders, your best bet is to settle down in Pakse to explore the surrounding natural wonders. The Bolaven Plateau has an intriguing history: it’s been both a center of coffee production and a target for blanket bombing during the Vietnam War. Today, it’s perhaps best known for its towering waterfalls. 

Further south is Si Phan Don, where the Mekong river creates an inland archipelago of river islands with powerful and beautiful waterways. For something more cultural, the nearby small town of Champasak is a laid back stop-off as stunning as it is rich in history. The main attraction here is the sacred Wat Phu, an Angkorian ruin that dates back to the 11th century, hidden in the jungle like something from an adventure novel. 

An aerial view of a bridge over the water near a majestic mountain range in Tha Khaek Loop, Laos
The Tha Khaek Loop delivers epic scenery and (hopefully) memorable moments with locals. Getty Images

My favorite thing to do in Laos

There’s nothing better than getting on two wheels and exploring on my own terms. Even though communication can be tough in the middle of nowhere when you need to fill up your gas tank, the natural beauty and unscripted opportunities you’ll find in the countryside – say, lunch with some elderly grandmas, or an impromptu tour of a hidden cave – more than make up for the lack of tourist conveniences. 

Rent a bike from the border town of Tha Khaek and head east along Rte 12 toward Vietnam. Within minutes you’ll be greeted by towering limestone karsts that just keep getting more impressive the further you drive. (Just be sure to keep your eyes on the road, as it can be a real challenge with so much to see!)

Following the loop with a left turn onto route E1 brings you to the mountainous hangout of Thalang, perfect for spending the night before you follow the same road up and around toward Lak Sao. By this point your derriere may be a little sore – but don’t give up now. The detour to Kong Lor Cave is well worth the extra hours in the saddle, with Hitchcock shot–style visuals as you drive between two towering cliff faces and the villages below.

For many, travel is about the destination. In Laos, the journey itself often brings more wonder. 

A tuk-tuk taxi drives down a street in Vientiane, Laos
You can expect to use a mix of currencies in Laos: dollars, baht and the national currency, kip. Phuong D Nguyen/Shutterstock

How much money do I need for Laos?

In Laos, having cash on you is very important. You shouldn’t expect credit-card readers even in larger shops, gas stations and convenience stores, and ATMs are far and few between. 

Since the Lao kip is quite unstable and highly inflated, vendors tend to accept both the Thai baht and US dollar (though change will be rendered in kip). Still, a recent movement to reject this practice and thus stabilize the national currency means that a growing number of vendors will only be paid in kip. Most banks will change foreign currency into kip for the official daily rate, and ATMs provide on-screen conversions before spitting out just the right combination of kip notes. 

  • Air-conditioned hotel room: 300,000 to 1,000,000 LAK
  • Hostel room with fan: 100,000 LAK
  • City tuk-tuk ride: 50,000 to 200,000 LAK
  • Bus ticket between cities: 300,000 LAK
  • Liter of gas: 34,000 LAK
  • Admission fees to tourist attractions: 20,000 to 50,000 LAK
  • Bowl of noodles: 30,000 LAK
  • Bottle of water: 5,000 LAK
  • Bottle of Beerlao: 10,000 LAK

Do I need a visa for Laos? 

ASEAN citizens do not need a visa to visit Laos, nor do citizens from Japan, South Korea, Switzerland, Luxembourg, Russia and Mongolia – granting them free entry to the country for between 15 to 30 days.

Citizens of most other countries require a visa for entry. We recommend obtaining this on arrival at most border posts and at any international airport; expect to pay US$30-45 (depending on nationality), in dollars, baht or kip. (The government of Laos has an e-visa web portal, but it’s often broken or inactive.) When you arrive in Laos, avoid third-party agents and touts and make your way to the immigration booth. You’ll need to fill out a few forms and provide a passport photo (you can pay an extra fee if you don’t have one with you) – which gets you a full-page visa sticker in your passport granting you 30 days of travel within the country.

Pool at dusk at River Resort, Champasak, Laos
Many accommodations in Laos are modest. Others – like the River Resort in Champasak – are not. Justin Foulkes for Lonely Planet

Frequently asked questions about Laos 

What are accommodations like in Laos?

Generally, accommodation is cheap and of a lower standard compared to Vietnam or Thailand – though quality tends to increase in tandem with price. Most rooms in cities and at resorts will have a private bathroom with some form of hot water. In rural locations, homestays or farmstays, you should expect the bare minimum. (It’s part of the experience, after all!)

Is it easy to book activities and hotels in Laos in advance?

Yes and no. Hotels are best booked through reputable third-party sites like Agoda or Booking.com, whereas activities are harder to sort out in advance. This is both due to a lack of digital fluency in the country and a more local approach to tourism in general. 

We recommend doing a bit of advance planning through hotels and travel agents as best as you can, then sorting out the remaining details once you arrive in the country.

What’s the food like in Laos?

Lao cuisine isn’t unlike that of northeastern Thailand (Isan food). Dishes tend to be less spicy and more savory than in Thailand. Imagine a marriage of flavors between Thai, Vietnamese and Chinese cuisines. 

Staples of Lao cuisine include sticky rice, minced-meat salads, fermented fish paste and pho noodles. Given the cost of protein, dishes often contain less beef, goat and pork and more rice and vegetables. This also means vegetarian options are easier to come by – if, that is, you’re not fazed by a splash of fish sauce here and there.

Children on bicycles make faces at the camera in the village of Vang Vieng, Laos
If you’re up for an adventure, bringing your kids to Laos will be a memorable experience indeed. Jon Chica/Shutterstock

Is Laos suitable for kids?

Absolutely! Though that depends, of course, on how you like to travel. If you’re carrying a lot of baggage and worry about diet, dirt and bugs, Laos may be challenging. But if you’re happy to see your kids running around with chickens, playing in the mud or just enjoying life as the locals do, then you’ll be fine.

Laos is a very welcoming country and its people love children. Even in small villages, you’re likely to see playgrounds, bouncy castles and even fair rides set up year-round to keep kids entertained.

How safe is Laos?

Generally, quite safe. In the cities and rural areas, people are typically kind, helpful and trustworthy. Still, as anywhere, it’s important to stay aware and vigilant. Avoid flaunting your wealth, as pickpocketing can occur, especially at markets. Know that locals are usually quick to call out any suspicious activity, so you’re almost always around helpful people who have your back.

Keep in mind that few countries maintain embassies in Laos. This can make renewing a lost passport or finding your way back to a neighboring country a bit more complicated and time-consuming.

Can I use my phone or should I buy a SIM card in Laos?

Roaming works well in Laos and is relatively cheap for most carriers. If you prefer to use a Lao SIM card, they are cheap and can be easily acquired from booths at any port of entry, or at most convenience stores. Most Lao tour guides, taxi drivers and people in general use WhatsApp or WeChat to communicate. 

Do I need insurance for Laos?

Yes. Since Laos’ health infrastructure is poor and medical treatment might involve a transfer to Vientiane or even Thailand, costs can quickly skyrocket for serious illnesses or emergencies. Don’t travel here uncovered.

What’s Lao coffee like? 

It’s great. Always go for the freshly roasted beans.

The 8 best destinations for an RV or camper van adventure

Whether you’re cruising in a chrome-plated RV or sputtering along in a vintage VW, there’s nothing quite like the thrill of hitting the road in a camper van, where you’re beholden to no timetable and limited only by your ambitions.

Most travelers set their satnavs for the smooth highways of the old dependables – North America, AustraliaNew Zealand – and with good reason (not least the savings offered on pricey accommodation), but those willing to navigate the potholes of roads less traveled may find richer rewards elsewhere. These are the eight best destinations for an RV trip. 

A car drives along an epic road through the Scottish Highlands.
The Kylesku Bridge spanning Loch a’ Chàirn Bhàin in the Scottish Highlands, which is a landmark on the North Coast 500 tourist driving route. Helen Hotson/Shutterstock

1. Scotland’s North Coast 500

Best camper van travel in Europe

It was billed as Scotland’s Route 66, but the North Coast 500 is, of course, nothing like its US counterpart. Cutting a course through sodden carpets of heather in the bleakly beautiful Highlands, the 516-mile route joins the dots between crumbling castles, weather-beaten fishing towns and middle-of-nowhere distilleries.

Lined with campsites, the road itself incorporates the meandering mountain pass of Bealach na Bà – the highest highway in Scotland – and swings by John o’ Groats, the most northerly point in mainland Britain. Bring your bathers in case the weather behaves: Scotland has some surprisingly beautiful beaches.

Most campers start and end their trip in Inverness – the largest city in the Highlands – to enjoy cozy pubs, a 19th-century cathedral and a lofty castle that bookend the journey nicely.

Where to rent: Highland Coastal CampersInverness Campervans
Rental costs: Campers from around £110/US$130 per day

A camper drives across the arched Bixby Bridge in Big Sur
Campsites line California’s Route 1, so pack up that RV and make a beeline for the coast. Jason Sponseller/Shutterstock

2. Route 1 in California, USA 

Best for beaches

Romanticized by beat writers and Hollywood film directors, the American road trip is practically a sub-genre of its own. From Grapes of Wrath to Vanishing Point, Thelma & Louise to Sideways, the nation’s highways are littered with great plots.

Given the profusion of road movies that have come out of Hollywood, California is an apt place to spin your own 4WD narrative. The Golden State offers a handful of iconic itineraries, from Highway 101 to the dirt tracks of Death Valley, but if you only drive one road, make Route 1, well, the one.

Lined with campsites, this feted highway hugs the rugged Californian coast for 143km between San Simeon and the Carmel Highlands. All plunging cliffs and wave-lashed beaches, it is the longest stretch of undeveloped shoreline in the US.

Where to rent: Escape Camper Vans, OutdoorsyJurnii
Rental costs: From around US$55/£45 per day

Young backpacker woman packing bags into the back of a 4x4 while on 75 Mile Beach on Fraser Island, Australia
Fraser Island on the East Coast of Australia is perfect for a road trip. Getty Images

3. East Coast Australia 

Best for partying

Like koala bears to eucalyptus trees, road-trippers have long been drawn to Australia’s East Coast, where hedonistic surf towns, colorful coral reefs and paradisiacal beaches provide the pretext for camper van capers.

Buckle up in Sydney, where the booming market in used camper vans should produce a reliable set of wheels for those looking to buy. As the Opera House disappears in the rear-view, the East Coast unfurls to reveal impressive national parks, offbeat islands and hard-partying cities like Brisbane, Cairns and Surfers Paradise. It’s not all boisterous beach jamborees, though. Quiet camping grounds can be found along the East Coast, including many free sites that often include public barbecues for the obligatory shrimp tossing.

There are all kinds of East Coast road trip routes to take depending on the amount of time you want to spend and which stunning Australian sites you most want to see. The only hard part will be narrowing it down – or deciding where to begin.

Where to rent: Hippie CamperTravellers Autobarn
Rental costs: From around AU$79/US$52 per day

A jeep follows an elephant in Etosha National Park, Namibia
Hire a camper van in Namibia and you might end up sharing the road with an elephant or two. Fotografie-Kuhlmann/Shutterstock

4. Overlanding in Namibia

Best for wildlife

You’ll need a 4WD to tackle the otherworldly landscapes of Namibia, where buzzing cities, stark desert scenes and wildlife-rich national parks are among the highlights.

Most self-drive trips begin in Windhoek, whose Bavarian-style boozers are the perfect place to pore over maps and finalize routes. Be sure to set the GPS for Etosha, a Belize-sized national park where self-drive safaris and in-park camping are permitted, offering early morning sightings of rhinos, elephants and lions before other tourists have finished funneling through the gates.

Wrap up your tour with spectacular drives through the shape-shifting sand dunes of the Namib Desert and a stop-off to eyeball the colossal rusting shipwrecks along the Skeleton Coast. A word of caution: Namibia’s roads are mostly loose gravel and there are often large distances between towns, so pre-planning is essential, including camp-site bookings. If you enjoy the ride, however, you might find yourself hungry for more opportunities for overlanding in Africa.

Where to rent: Bobo Campers, Namibia 4×4 RentalsCaprivi
Rental costs: From around NAD1650/US$90 per day

An aerial shot of the Mikuni Pass in Hokkaido, Japan
Japan is blessed with a number of scenic drives, including the Mikuni Pass. Shutterstock

5. Japan 

Best for culture

A road trip in Japan is nothing less than serene: aside from the odd racer, Japanese motorists are generally courteous, whilst modern satnavs mean there’s now no need to worry about translating signs. Having a mobile home here also saves on hotel costs – some of the most expensive in Asia.

Wending their way from snow-capped peaks to palm-fringed beaches – via limpid lakes and primeval forests – Japan’s highways offer a privileged perspective on parts of the country that many visitors don’t get to see. Fill up on culture in pulsating cities, middle-of-nowhere temples and traditional villages.

With views of Mount Fuji and Lake Ashinoko, the Hakone Skyline Course is one of Japan’s most scenic drives, and it’s conveniently lined with handy rest stops. No less stunning is the Mikuni Pass, which tiptoes above primeval forest in Tokachi Subprefecture.

Where to rent: Japan Campers, Camgo CampervanRental Camper
Rental costs: From around ¥5900/US$45 per day

Campervan beside Lake Taupo, North Island, New Zealand
New Zealand and a classic VW camper van: a match made in heaven. Justin Foulkes/Lonely Planet

6. New Zealand 

Best for hikers

Travelers often proclaim New Zealand to be the best destination for a camper van holiday – and it’s hard to argue otherwise. From glistening glaciers to wave-lashed shores, its landscapes bring a certain grandeur to road trips, while its hiking trails and legion of campsites make the scenery eminently accessible.

If you like lofty peaks then chart a course through the North Island’s volcanic heartland, stopping off at the hiker’s paradise that is Tongariro National Park. For rugged seashores take the ferry to the South Island and drive the windswept West Coast, past Franz Josef Glacier to Milford Sound.

Buying a camper van is practically a rite of passage for travelers in New Zealand. Trusty steeds can be purchased at Auckland’s famous car fairs, though there are plenty of places to rent if you don’t want the hassle of haggling. Another plus is the 200 or so campsites run by the Department of Conservation; spread throughout the country, these spots offer low prices and excellent facilities amid some unbeatable rural settings.

Where to rent: Maui RentalsWilderness
Rental costs: From around NZ$48/US$30 per day

A camper can sits in the orange desert looking out at a mountain. Atacama, Chile
Following the Pan-American Highway across Chile will take you through an impressive cross section of landscapes. Ralf Liebhold/Shutterstock

7. Chile’s Pan-American Highway 

Best for adventure travel

It’s hard to lose your way on a camper van holiday in Chile, where the foolproof Pan-American Highway runs almost straight down the spine of the country, dispatching road trippers to colorful colonial cities, arid deserts and verdant national parks.

The sheer variety of landscapes is staggering. It seems hard to believe that the Atacama Desert – supposedly the driest place on Earth – is found in the same country as the vineyard-carpeted Elqui Valley and the ice-blue glaciers of Patagonia.

It’s not all about natural wonders. The 3364km-long Pan-American also serves up swaggering cities in the form of Iquique, La Serena and Valdivia, and, of course, the capital, Santiago, behind which loom the lofty peaks of the Andes.

Where to rent: Wicked South America, Condor Campers
Rental costs: From around CLP$40,000/US$50 per day

8. Alberta, Canada 

Best for families

Icefields Parkway manages to distill almost everything that’s epic about the Canadian wilderness into a brisk 230km camper van route. From sparkling glaciers to wildflower meadows, snow-capped mountains to cascading waterfalls, this highway packs in some serious scenery.

Calling at Banff and Jasper National Parks, the route hits a sweet spot in May, when spring makes its presence felt in the flowery foothills, but skiing is still possible on higher ground for those who have packed their boots and poles. Come a little earlier – in April – and you can even skate on Lake Louise.

Before you return the RV, take a detour to the sandstone hoodoos of Alberta’s Badlands, an alien-looking landscape where some of the rarest dinosaur fossils known to humanity have been found. Dinosaur Provincial Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site has a brilliant family-friendly campsite alongside an excellent visitor center where children can learn about the area’s prehistoric inhabitants.

Where to rent: North CampervansWicked Campers Calgary
Rental costs: From around CA$200/US$145 per day

The 8 best places to visit in Costa Rica

With a rich and varied culture and the kind of natural landscape that means you no longer have to wonder what heaven looks like, Costa Rica is rightfully top of many travelers’ must-visit lists.

Adventure lovers in search of an adrenaline-pumping experience? Get your fix hiking through steamy rainforests to still-smoking volcanoes. Tired of the rat race and need to lie down in beautiful places? Take your pick from one of the many sublime beaches scattered along the Pacific and Caribbean coastlines like jewels.

The country’s motto is pura vida – pure life – and a quarter of its landmass is protected by national parks and reserves that offer a wealth of wildlife watching among untamed nature. Where to even start with such riches? Don’t stress, we’ve done the hard work for you. These are the eight best places to visit in Costa Rica.

1. La Fortuna

Best place for outdoor adventures 

Volcán Arenal’s picture-perfect cone looms over the town of La Fortuna. Up until 2010, it thrilled visitors with plumes of smoke and lava pyrotechnics, but today climbing to the summit is illegal.

You can still get up close to its lava-covered lower slopes by taking the Las Coladas trail, one of several unforgettable hikes around Volcán Arenal National Park, about 7km (10.5 miles) west of La Fortuna.

Hike down to the impressive waterfall, which plunges out of thick vegetation into an emerald-green pool, or get muddy on a spelunking tour through the limestone labyrinth of the Venado Caves

Near Volcán Arenal National Park there’s horseback riding, mountain biking, rappelling and ziplining on offer too, along with kayaking and windsurfing on Lake Arenal. The region’s natural hot springs also make it the perfect place to ease weary muscles after all those adventures.

Humpback whale breaching off the coast of an island
Spot humpbacks in the waters of Bahía Drake off the Osa Peninsula © Alamy Stock Photo

2. Osa Peninsula  

Best place for getting off the beaten path

The wild and remote Osa Peninsula is all rainforests, rivers and mangroves, ringed by pristine beaches. 

Wake to a chorus of chirrups, whoops, caws and the sonorous roar of howler monkeys. Watch spider monkeys put on an impressive display of treetop gymnastics while scarlet macaws squawk and preen. It’s just a typical morning in the Parque Nacional Corcovado, one of the most biodiverse places on the planet.

The gin-clear waters of Bahía Drake are home to humpback whales and dolphins, and it’s the jumping-off point for diving and snorkeling tours to the marine playground of Isla del Caño.

Planning tip: The whale season generally runs between December and April and July and October.

3. Monteverde

Best place for birds, butterflies and cloud forest canopy tours

Away from Costa Rica’s sun-soaked beaches and steamy rainforests, Monteverde’s mist-wreathed cloud forest reserves sit high on the country’s mountainous spine. It’s one of the world’s biodiversity hot spots, with a staggering array of flora and fauna. 

At Curi-Cancha – a cattle ranch turned private reserve – trails wind through primary, secondary and open forests buzzing with jewel-colored hummingbirds and rowdy toucans. Look out for the aptly named resplendent quetzal with its brilliant green and crimson plumage and sweeping tail feathers – they’re easier to spot during the mating season from March to June. 

For a bird’s eye view of the forest, take an adrenaline-fueled ride on a zipline, skimming the canopy at high speed – Sky Trek Monteverde has an automatic braking system, useful for kids and anxious adults.

Planning tip: Take a guided night walk to discover a different side to the forest, when nocturnal critters such as sloths, snakes and kinkajous get active to a soundtrack of the frog chorus.

A surfer wades out to join other surfers in the water
Surf season in Nicoya runs from December to April © lilly3 / Getty Images

4. The Nicoya Peninsula  

Best place for sand and surf

Famed for its postcard-perfect beaches and sweet Pacific swells, Nicoya has something for wave riders of all levels.

There’s wildlife too: just north of the party town of Tamarindo, Grande Beach – part of Las Baulas National Marine Park – is a nesting site for leatherback turtles from October to March.

Among the peninsula’s finest strips of sand are the blissfully secluded Playa Barrigona and Sámara, popular with both Ticos and visitors thanks to its calm, safe waters that are ideal for novice surfers. Further south, the remote, jungle-backed town of Santa Teresa – long a haunt of surfers in the know – is now a hip hangout with cool cafes, sushi restaurants and designer boutiques.

Like an advert for living the pura vida, Nicoya has been named one of the world’s five Blue Zones, where residents have longer-than-average lifespans thanks to their healthy habits and stunning surroundings.

Planning tip: Nicoya’s surf season runs from December to April; most surf schools are closed during the rainy season, from August to November.

5. The Caribbean Coast

Best place for turtle spotting

On Costa Rica’s Caribbean Coast, the flooded forest of Parque Nacional Tortuguero has been dubbed a mini Amazon. It’s home to 400 bird species and from July to October, it’s a sanctuary for nesting green sea turtles. Look out for manatees, caiman and crocodiles as you tour its skinny waterways by boat or kayak.

To the south is the diminutive Parque Nacional Cahuita and its namesake village, which protects coastal rainforest, coral reefs and pristine beaches. Further south, the laid-back Puerto Viejo de Talamanca is the Caribbean Coast’s most developed beach town, with an Afro-Caribbean vibe and lively nightlife.

The village of Manzanillo is quieter, set in the Gandoca-Manzanillo National Wildlife Refuge, where you can snorkel the reefs, kayak through mangroves and hike along rainforest trails. Cycle 4km (2.5 miles) to chill on the idyllic palm-fringed beach at Punta Uva – set your alarm to catch a spectacular sunrise.

People walk along the edge of a beach next to a jungle
Head out with a guide for the best wildlife experience in Parque Nacional Manuel Antonio © John Seaton Callahan / Getty Images

6. Manuel Antonio National Park

Best place for getting up close to wildlife

Fronted by spectacular volcanic-sand beaches and backed by lush rainforest, Parque Nacional Manuel Antonio is Costa Rica’s smallest national park and one of its most popular. Hiking along its well-marked trails is one of the easiest ways to spot wildlife – but don’t expect to have it to yourself.

You may spot a black spiny-tailed iguana perched above the entrance gate, boisterous squirrel monkeys scampering from tree to tree or marauding raccoons searching for a snack. And with the help of a guide, you might catch a glimpse of a flamboyant poison dart frog no bigger than a thumbnail or a shadow that turns into a snoozing three-toed sloth.

Planning tip: Get to the park before 10am to avoid tour groups and peak temperatures – it opens at 7am and is closed on Tuesdays.   

7. The Central Valley

Best place for volcanoes, coffee and rafting

At the heart of the country, the Central Valley encompasses the cities of San José, Heredia, Cartago and Alajuela, and three active volcanoes. Irazú is the country’s highest – on a clear day, you can see both the Pacific and Caribbean coasts from the summit. Turrialba is the most active, and at Poás you can peer into its enormous craters, one belching sulfurous mud, another filled with a shimmering lagoon.

Close to Poás, the La Paz Waterfall Gardens offers a multitude of natural wonders and Costa Rica’s largest animal sanctuary, and the town of Turrialba is the launching pad for white water rafting on the scenic Pacuare River, a waterway packed with adrenaline-inducing rapids.

And don’t miss a tour around an organic coffee finca, such as Finca Rosa Blanca, to see how the beans are plucked, dried and roasted before a cupping session.

8. San José

Best place for museums and nightlife

Don’t bypass the urban jungle: San José, Costa Rica’s cosmopolitan capital, is worth a stopover.

There’s a dazzling collection of gold at the Museo de Oro Precolombino y Numismática, while the state-of-the-art Museo de Jade houses the world’s largest collection of pre-Columbian jade, or you can tour the architectural splendor of the Teatro Nacional.

The buzzy Mercado Central is perfect for souvenir shopping, and trendy Barrio Escalante is the city’s gastro hub, where you can feast on farm-to-table fare and sample local craft brews – there’s organic coffee for the morning after.

Planning tip: If you want to go museum hopping, buying a three-museum pass covering the Museo de Oro Precolombino y Numismática, Museo de Jade and Museo Nacional will save you money.

15 best things to do in Honolulu, Hawaii

What sets O’ahu apart from other Hawaiian islands? Honolulu, of course. It’s the only Hawaiian island with a real city, complete with high-rises, loads of fine-dining options in downtown Honolulu and enough shopping to keep you busy for an entire vacation. In other words, you will never run out of things to do. Give yourself an entire week so you have enough time without feeling rushed. The world-famous beaches, of course, are a no-brainer. But there are  many other ways to enjoy Oahu’s capital city when you need a break from beach lounging. So hop in your rental car—you’ll need one to get around— and start exploring some of Honolulu’s top attractions including Pearl Harbor, hiking on Diamond Head and sunbathing on Waikiki Beach.

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An aerial view of the stunning coastline and water on Waikiki beach ©Matt Munro/Lonely Planet

1. Take a very scenic hike

Get up early and hike Diamond Head before it gets too crowded or hot. The Diamond Head Crater Summit Trail is one of the most popular attractions in Honolulu because it’s surprisingly walkable even in athletic shoes. It is steep in parts, but the 360-degree views of Honolulu, Waikiki and Hawaii Kai will make it all worth it. Just be sure to bring a hat, sunscreen, charged phone and water since there’s no shade.

Organic Fresh Fruit Stand Selling Tropical Produce Big Island Hawaii
Tropical star fruit, pineapple, bananas and rambutan are some of Hawaii’s readily available fruits to enjoy ©Lorraine Boogich/Getty Images

2. Eat, drink and practice aloha

If you visit in the fall, foodies will love attending the Hawaii Food & Wine Festival. Get to know up and coming Honolulu-area chefs, Michelin-starred legends and well-known bartenders from Oahu and beyond at several different events, all while devouring fresh, homegrown foods. This year’s theme, “Taste Our Love for the Land,” encourages residents and visitors to care for the island and its natural resources. Take part in volunteer opportunities led by local chefs through the Malama ‘Aina Program for a deep dive into island culture and appreciation. Note: This year’s events will be held outdoors in small groups.

A beach littered with microplastics
Micro-plastics can be found on some Hawaiian beaches as a result of ocean pollution washed ashore ©Eric Dale/Shutterstock

3. Lend a hand on vacation 

Keep Oahu beautiful by volunteering with Malama Hawaii, a program that encourages travelers to learn about island culture and give back while doing something outside of the touristy norm. Many hotels are part of the statewide effort, including the Waikiki Beach Marriott Resort & Spa in Honolulu. Guests can learn about growing taro, one of the most important cultural foods, or help repair woven thatch homes in exchange for a discount. Beyond Honolulu, other Malama Hawaii activities include a helicopter tour with Paradise Helicopters, complete with a private landing and the chance to plant a native tree while learning how to heal the land. Guests at Outrigger Hotels & Resorts can take part in a 2-hour eco-adventure at Kualoa Ranch Private Nature Reserve, 4000 acres of land you might recognize from Jurassic Park, Jumanji and Godzilla. In a small group, you’ll hear about the importance of upland ahupuaa streams, the dangers of micro-plastics and how to help protect the natural beauty of the islands.

4. Eat a fancy donut

Stopping by Holey Grail Donuts for a treat is an absolute must. If you have time to wait in line, that is. The popular eatery, created by brother-and-sister duo Nile and Hana Dreiling, often has a line because they make each piping-hot donut to order. What makes this $4 treat so special? Its base is made from taro, a native Hawaiian superfood that is pounded and fermented, giving the donuts a fluffy interior with a crisp exterior (since it’s fried in coconut oil). Fun flavors change up often but be prepared for creative options like freshly picked lilikoi, dragonfruit lemonade and honey cream pineapple with Thai basil. Props to this clever farm-to-dough operation for making Instagram-worthy delicacies. If you’re on Kaua’i, you can also grab donuts at the original food truck. Pro tip: Stop by after the morning rush, and you might not have to wait in line.

Hawaii, Oahu, Hawaiian, Honolulu, Hawaii State Art Museum, Foundation on Culture and the Arts, gallery, repurposed, balloons, dress, installation, tee
At the Hawaii State Art Museum, visitors can view some of the best contemporary art from across the state of Hawaii @Alamy/Stock Photo

5. Get artsy at a museum

Immerse yourself in many works of art at The Honolulu Museum of Art, home to pop-up installations, a variety of exhibits and a summer nights program complete with a DJ and hands-on workshops. Grab a bite at the cafe or sit on the lawn for live music. The Hawaii State Art Museum, in the stately No. 1 Capitol District Building, is an awesome way to spend the morning or afternoon. Admission is free, and there are hands-on activities throughout the year. Pro tip: Afterward, put on your walking shoes and find as many outdoor murals as possible; there are several blocks sporting colorful street art.

6. Carve the waves and surf with a pro

If you are staying at Kaimana Beach Hotel, prepare to have bragging rights. You can take surf or stand up paddle board lessons from 2018 ISA World longboard surfing champion Kai Sallas. He’ll take you to a surf spot perfect for beginners where surfing first got its start. Or, if you’re more advanced, he’ll help you move to the next level. 

Man surfing wave, Waimea Bay, North Shore, Oahu, Hawaii, America, USA
A surfer takes on a large wave at Waimea Bay ©mattpaul/Getty Images

7. Forage for your food

Be an ethnobotanist for the day with Dr. Nat Bletter, founder of Madre Chocolate. Join his monthly foraging class (offered by Slow Food O’ahu) through Makiki to learn about the slow food movement and discover edible plants along the way. Bring a bag and fork along; you’ll get to enjoy a wild-plant salad at the end filled with things like nom nom fruit, pink peppercorns, macadamia nuts and banana blossoms.

8. Go boho-chic with a flower crown

Floral headdresses have a long history in Hawaii. Paiko, a botanical boutique in the Kaka’ako neighborhood, celebrates the fashion statement piece known as the haku lei.

Sign up for a 2-hour, private-flower-crown-making session where you can make a tropical crown full of fresh flowers (think anthuriums and orchids) and gorgeous foliage (think ferns and eucalyptus). Plant materials are locally sourced, and the minimum number of guests is six and the maximum is 20. Throughout the year, you can also take classes about succulents, bonsai shaping and ulana lau niu, the Hawaiian ancient art of weaving coconut fronds. Bonus: There’s also a DIY bar where you can pot your own plants if you like. Pick up gifts, like coconut planters, locally made soap and jewelry, while you’re at it. The Happy Haku offers private and group crown-making sessions, too.

9. Take a boat cruise on the ocean

Do you remember in the first season of The White Lotus where the guests take an ocean cruise to the resort? You and your friends can set sail on the very same vintage yacht, The Vida Mia. Board the circa 1929 commuter yacht at the marina in Waikiki for a 90-minute cruise. The morning sunrise cruise features Hawaiian coffee, fruit and pastries, while the sunset cruises that might include fireworks, cocktails or live music. No matter the time of day, you’ll love exploring Vida Mia’s gleaming expanses of teak wood, stained glass touches and the porcelain bathtub below deck. Take in breathtaking ocean and island views, snap pic pics of Diamond Head State Monument and maybe even spot a sea turtle or a whale.

10. Slurp some shave ice

Where you grew up, that refreshing combination of crushed ice and fruity syrup may be called a snow cone or a snowball. But here in Honolulu, it’s called shave ice. Typical syrup flavors include tropical lilikoi, melon, guava and mango, along with pan-Asian additions like salted plum, chewy mochi and maybe even sweet red beans. There’s no shortage of Honolulu shave ice shops, but our tried and taste-tested favorites include the original Waiola Shave Ice in a family owned convenience store in the McCully neighborhood and Lahaina Shave Ice tucked away near the Waikiki Beach Walk. 

11. Experience Shangri La

Late philanthropist Doris Duke is famous for many things, including being a skilled surfer and at one time being the richest young heiress in the world. During her honeymoon, she became enthralled with Islamic and Moorish design, and created a tribute to it at her home called Shangri La. She spent $1.4 million in 1930s money (about $30 million today) on stained glass, tile, mosaic flooring, gardens, fountains, carvings and artwork for her stunning 14000 square foot estate overlooking the ocean. The mother of pearl inlaid bedroom is worth the trip alone. The estate’s overall effect is mind blowing, which explains why it’s one of the most popular attractions in Honolulu. As soon as you can, reserve your $25 ticket for a guided tour via the Honolulu Museum of Art. 

12. Shop the farmer’s market

There’s no shortage of amazing produce and island delicacies created on Oahu. Find them all at once at the Kaka’ako Farmers Market from 8 am to noon Saturdays where Ala Moana meets Fisherman’s Wharf. It’s a great place for iced slushies made with local honey, fresh pressed sugar cane juice, plus sushi, poke bowls, barbecue, flowers, baked goods plus all the fruits, greens, and veggies you need to make smoothies and healthy meals for the week. 

13. Visit the Arizona Memorial at Pearl Harbor

The bombing at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was one of the most devastating attacks on US soil. The Arizona Memorial at Pearl Harbor does a great job of bringing this tragedy to life by sharing stories of diverse people who lived and worked in the area. Many emigrated from China, Japan and other parts of the US, and their lives changed dramatically after the bombing. After an introduction, you’ll take a ferry out to the actual monument at sea where the USS Arizona sank. Be sure to allow enough time for the entire experience and bring a jacket since it’s windy on the water. 

14. Brunch on pink pancakes 

Since 1927, The Royal Hawaiian Resort has been one of Waikiki’s most iconic hotels. The Spanish-Moorish design is distinctive, but its most memorable feature is the blush pink exterior, which earned it the title the Pink Palace of the Pacific. Instagram-worthy photo opportunities abound from the row of vintage rockers with pink cushions off the lobby to the graceful arches of the main corridor. But our favorite spot is on the terrace lined with pink and white umbrellas where they serve brunch. The eggs Benedict and bloody marys are divine, but the dish to order is the stack of rosy pancakes infused with berries and maple syrup.  

15. Relax on Waikiki Beach

After a few days of go-go in Honolulu, you’ll be needing some beach time. Waikiki was the Hawaiian royal family’s favorite beach in the 1800s, and over time visitors came to appreciate this beautiful beach on a calm stretch of the Pacific Ocean.The Moana Hotel started developing Waikiki into what’s now a world renowned beach, shopping and hotel destination. This is also where modern surfing took off, and you’ll see plenty of devotees riding the waves.  So grab your beach blanket, bikini and sunscreen and hit the sand.

You might also like:

Waikiki and beyond: The best beaches around Honolulu
How to get around in Hawaii
Introducing Hawaii’s national parks

The best places to travel in your 20s

They say your twenties are for finding yourself, and what better way to do that than through travel? That’s why our writers have gathered their tried and true destinations for those who want to celebrate their burgeoning adulthood by seeing the world. 

Young surfers carrying their boards to the beach in Sri Lanka
Learn to surf on Sri Lanka’s impeccable waves like here at Arugam Bay. Thomas Wyness / Shutterstock

Sri Lanka

Recommended by Akanksha Singh

For its size, the teardrop-shaped island of Sri Lanka is an unmissable destination for people in their twenties. It’s affordable, and as there’s something for everyone Sri Lanka is great for a group trip, too. From the glorious rock fortress at Sigiriya and the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic in Kandy to the turquoise waters of Mirissa, Sri Lanka is one of those destinations where you can really pack in a varied itinerary. Not to mention, it offers some of South Asia’s best surfing, too (with nightlife to match): Weligama is a burgeoning surf town with shallow sand beaches and small waves, with plenty of beginner-friendly courses on offer. To stretch your dime further on a trip to Sri Lanka, skip the resorts and book affordable family-run or women-run homestays via an aggregator such as Airbnb and eat at “hotels” (small restaurants). If money’s not an issue, most tourist spots (such as Colombo and Ella) have a great selection of swish cafes and restaurants.

Man at flower market in Tokyo Japan
Immerse yourself in Tokyo’s undeniable energy. MAHATHIR MOHD YASIN / Shutterstock

Tokyo, Japan 

Recommended by Winnie Tan

There’s something about Tokyo that inspires a sense of awe and wonder. The massive metropolis promises new discoveries, at every corner and back alley, for the urban explorer – ranging from tiny karaoke bars and bustling entertainment districts to second-hand kimono stores, art galleries, and centuries-old shrines. Young adults will find thrill and excitement in neighborhoods like neon-lit Shinjuku or fashion-forward Harajuku, but the city also offers plenty of opportunities for historical and cultural experiences in neighborhoods like Asakusa, home to the city’s oldest temple, Sensō-ji (and that’s only scratching the surface of the countless experiences to be had here). Whether it’s bunking at capsule hotels and exploring the nooks and crannies of the city on foot, or getting acquainted with the vibrant local culture and community while in the city, Tokyo is packed full of unique, enriching experiences that will make for an unforgettable trip for any young adult eager to take it all in.

Swimmers enjoy the sunset at the beach. Galissas is a village in Syros Island, about 5 km far from Ermoupolis, the capital of the island.
There is no better place to find yourself than in Greece. Apostle Giontzis / Getty Image

Greece 

Recommended by Chamidae Ford 

Greece is, without a doubt, one of the best places to explore in your twenties. There is simply so much variation; you can truly have it all. Head to Mykonos for dance floors that shake with the thumping beat of techno music and sandy beaches that manage to meld relaxation and nonstop partying (Paradise Beach Club is a popular favorite). Sip drinks at Sun Spirit among the cliffs of Santorini as the sun melts into the Aegean, and find your new favorite item of clothing while wandering the iconic white narrow streets. Feel your youth as you marvel at ancient sites like the Acropolis and the Olympic Stadium. Head North to the Ionian Islands for romantic olive groves and gentle breezes. Whether you are craving never-ending nightlife, mouthwatering cuisine, expanding your history knowledge, or a beachy getaway, Greece with oblige. Invite your friends or head to this ancient destination solo; there’s no better place to embrace early adulthood.

Cyclist riding on a road in Laos
Lose yourself in Vang Vieng’s stunning scenery. Mark Watson / Highlux / Getty Images

Vang Vieng, Laos

Recommended by Austin Bush

​​Looking for the classic, carefree Southeast Asia backpacking experience? Get yourself to Vang Vieng. This rural-feeling town in central Laos has been catering to the young and adventurous for nearly two decades. In previous years, the action centered around the Song River, a staging ground for riverside raves and dangerous swings, but in 2012 authorities cracked down on these unsafe attractions and banned the blasting speakers. Tubing along the Song remains a must-do in Vang Vieng, but the vibe is more about taking in nature and less about cultivating a hangover today. Visitors to Vang Vieng can als learn rock climbing, take a hot-air balloon ride, seek out a hidden swimming hole, take a cooking course or explore one of the area’s many caves. The options are diverse and markedly more chill, yet the town still provides cheap accommodation and a disproportionate number of bars and social events to make friend’s for life.

A rocky bluff in New Zealand with a lighthouse overlooking the ocean
New Zealand promises natural wonders and lively cities. Getty Images

New Zealand

Recommended by Angelo Zinna

For most people, getting to New Zealand requires a long trip. The remote location of this collection of naturally striking islands is part of the allure of the “Land Of The Long White Cloud,” but crossing the Pacific Ocean is not something you can plan overnight. Yet, a long-term adventure in New Zealand doesn’t have to be complicated nor extremely expensive – if you’re willing to work for it. New Zealand’s working holiday visa scheme allows people under the age of 30 (in some cases 35) from 45 countries to live and work in New Zealand for up to a year, making it possible to self-fund an extended trip in Aotearoa by taking up a seasonal job. A vast network of independently-run BBH and YHA hostels allow you to explore and meet new people without breaking the bank, but you can also learn new skills in one of the many organic farms signed up to the WWOOF program in exchange for accommodation. Whether you want to tackle the 10 Great Walks that span New Zealand’s sparsely populated islands or settle in dynamic cities such as Auckland, Wellington, or Christchurch, getting to know New Zealand is a once-in-a-lifetime experience you won’t regret.

woman kayaking solo by a glacier in Alaska
Get your blood pumping in Alaska’s great outdoors. Misha Dumov / Stocksy United

Alaska, USA 

Recommended by Erin Kirkland

Fuel your inner adrenaline seeker in Alaska, where summer’s near-constant daylight will provide ample time to check all the boxes for adventure. Climb into a float plane to view brown bears fishing at Katmai National Park and Preserve or the rugged glaciers of Prince William Sound. Climb the ice yourself on the flanks of Root Glacier in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve after an epic road trip to the tiny former mining village of McCarthy. Drop a kayak into Resurrection Bay near Seward for a few hours or a few days, paddling the serene waters amidst otters, humpback whales, orcas, and seals. Cozy up at night in a public-use cabin or remote resort before returning to Seward for a hot meal and refreshing beverage. Drive north of Anchorage to Denali National Park and Preserve, set up camp and see if you spot the “Big Five” animals of this popular park while hiking its expansive terrain: moose, bears, wolves, Dall sheep and caribou. For something unique, travel aboard an Alaska Marine Highway System ferry to Unalaska-Dutch Harbor along the Aleutian Islands, where Alaska Native culture, World War II history and the fishing industry combine in a tapestry of hiking trails, museums, and historical remnants nearly everywhere you look.

A solo woman by a waterfall in Costa Rica
In Costa Rica, the outdoor activities never seem to end. Jakub Maculewicz / Shutterstock

Costa Rica

Recommended by Mara Vorhees

By day, get your outdoor adventure on, whether it’s rainforest hikes, waterfall swims, whitewater runs, or epic surf. By night, get your drink on at laidback beach bars or get your groove on at San José nightclubs. Depending on your location, Costa Rica is “wild” around the clock – making it a perfect place for travelers in their twenties. Even if you’re new to outdoor adventure, tour guides and lessons make most activities possible for all-comers, while there are still plenty of challenges for the experts. It’s not only the wide range of activities – day trips and nightlife – that makes Costa Rica so appealing for twentysomethings who are raring to go. It is also that this little slice of paradise is safe, friendly and easy to navigate. Costa Rica is not the cheapest country in Central America, but it is in Central America – which means it is more affordable than destinations in North America, Europe, or the Caribbean. But, the tourist sector is efficient and effective: many people speak English, and everyone is willing to help.

A square by a church in Oaxaca with locals passing through
Oaxaca is brimming with history, culture, and mouthwatering cuisine. Elena Diego / Shutterstock

Oaxaca, Mexico

Recommended by Sheri-kae McLeod

Oaxaca, Mexico, is an absolute gem. Packed with culture, history, incredible food, and natural wonders, It’s a great destination for wide-eyed young travelers. Take a step back into the past at archaeological sites like Monte Albán and Mitla, showcasing the fascinating Zapotec heritage. The city itself is a UNESCO World Heritage site, boasting colorful streets and lively markets. You’ll also have the opportunity to delve into the foodie culture of Oaxaca, with traditional flavors like mole, tlayudas, tasajo, and even chapulines (delicious edible grasshoppers!). Plus, take a tour of mezcal distilleries in nearby villages, where you’ll learn the ropes of mezcal-making and taste its different varieties. Surrounding Oaxaca are landscapes straight out of a dream. Hierve el Agua, with its surreal rock formations resembling frozen waterfalls and the jaw-dropping Sierra Norte mountains, is perfect for hiking, eco-adventures, and immersing in local communities. And for beach lovers, the stunning Pacific Coast beaches are just a hop away. Whether you’re after history, art, foodie delights, or breathtaking scenery, Oaxaca is the ultimate playground for a vibrant, multifaceted experience that’ll stay etched in your memory forever.

Skiiers on a chairlift overlooking the slopes in Bulgaria
Hit Bulgaria’s pristine slopes, an affordable place for first-time skiiers. Kisa_Markiza / Getty Images

Bulgaria

Recommended by Daniel James Clarke

Bulgaria‘s bounty of inexpensive experiences makes backpacking this Balkan nation a journal-filling adventure. Never skied? No fear. Bansko‘s snow-heavy newbie pistes are an affordable place to learn. Community-heavy, all-in chalets such as Snomads are down near the half-timbered Old Town, trading expensive après-ski for traditional taverns with freshly made travel buddies. Post-piste, there are hot springs aplenty, all at a snippet of what you’d pay in Iceland. Eager to upgrade your hostel experience? Let me introduce Rila Monastery. This mountain-hemmed, ornately frescoed Orthodox complex is one of Bulgaria’s biggest attractions. Make it more memorable by sleeping in one of the monastic cells, overnighting with the twenty-ish monks who still live here. Ready to rave? Sofia‘s nightlife scene is legendary. Ease in at a Soviet-era speakeasy, such as smokey, candle-lit Hambara. Then, let thumping techno, perhaps laced with trumpeting Balkan brass, carry you into the early hours at long-standing Yalta or high-tech EXE. Getting around is also a steal; no Interrail pass needed. Even the longest rail ride, an eight-hour crossing from Sofia to seaside Varna, costs under US$15. And with a cracking set of hostels along the Black Sea, slinking off for some sun and sand is a no-brainer.

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Marvel at the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia’s stunning wine country. lovingav / Getty Images

Virginia’s wine country

Recommended by Ann Douglas Lott

Take it from this twentysomething – there’s nothing like winery-hopping with your besties ‘neath the glorious sunshine. There are all sorts of extravagant places to plan the ultimate wine-themed adventure, but since we’re working with a twentysomething budget, my friends like to head to Virginia to drink fabulous wines surrounded by the enchanting Blue Ridge Mountains. Recently, we spent a day tooling around the Shenandoah Valley, where your options are aplenty. Ecco Adesso (ask about the cellar if you have a large group), Rockbridge and Jump Mountain vineyards are all local favorites. Or you could venture further north near Charlottesville to Pippin Hill or to King Family Vineyards to watch some polo with your glass in hand. If beer’s more your thing, Devil’s Backbone is a top regional pick, with a basecamp in Roseland and outposts in Lexington and Charlottesville. At the end of the day, you can snuggle up in a cozy inn or small-town hotel, and in some cases, you’ll never have to leave the vineyard’s property.